Speed Sensor - How to find it and replace it

Frankp52

Guest
Hello everyone.

I am new to posting on this forum. I have used it for help in the past and feel it's time to hopefully help someone else out. Just to be clear though, I am NOT an mechanic by any means, but I'm willing to try some fixes to save myself some money, and find out a bit about my car in the process.

I have a bog standard Leon 1.4S 53 plate. Over the last few months the engine developed a pretty scary habit of simply cutting out completely without any warning. This is not good when you're overtaking on a motorway and there's other fast cars behind you! The engine would generally 'jump start' back again almost immediately, but as I said - not good. Oh, and the engine management warning light would come on too, and then usually go off again after a day or so.

Anyway, diagnostics turned up an intermittent speed sensor fault. So I had a look around, checked out the price of a sensor, what they looked like and thought - 'yeah I can replace that it's only held on by one bolt, can't be that hard!' How wrong I was.

Firstly (according to my research) there's two speed senors - the camshaft sensor and the crankshaft (or crank angle) sensor. After reading loads on the forums I opted to replace the Crank Angle sensor because I suspect that's what's causing the problem.

First thing to do is buy it. It's part number 41944030 Crank Angle Sensor from Euro Car Parts. I bought the Bosch one which cost £63.30. There's also one for about £35, but I heard some rumours about problems with non-OE parts so decided to play it safe.

Next find the old one and remove it. Now this is where I had a problem, no one online has definitively specified where the sensor is, these sensors seem to be in umpteen different places on different engines. Hopefully this will help you find yours.

I have photos, but I'm not allowed to post them due to me being a Newbie. (I've loaded the pics on to Flickr and Keithslippery has kindly posted the URL for me. See further down this thread).

On my 1.4S the sensor in unbelievably located in the single most awkward position possible on the back of the engine block. There is NO EASY WAY to get to it. I had the car up on ramps, I climbed on to the engine, I jacked the car higher than the ramps and put it on stands, but no matter what I did, I COULD NOT SEE IT. So I found it by following some cables and had to work blind.

So with the car raised up and me crawling around under it, I finally found the cable running down the back of the engine. Its the cable that runs alongside the Knock Sensor cable (see photos). My hand then found the rubber bung which covers the hole that houses the sensor, so I removed it. Next came the painful experience of trying to locate the Hex bolt in the hole in the engine block that houses the sensor (the photo will help with this a lot).

With the hex bolt located your next, virtually impossible, task is to attach an allan key to it (I think it’s 4mm - I checked it against my replacement sensor to make sure it fitted).
Getting the allan key on to the bolt took me about 25 minutes because I couldn’t see the hex bolt and had to try to feel my way around with the allan key in hand and get it on to the bolt at the correct angle - incredibly uncomfortable and difficult.

There’s absolutely no room to work, your arms are squeezed through spaces around the exhaust, the axle and the drive shafts, and there’s a big plastic housing directly above the hole for the sensor, so you can’t get your hand in above it! Yet somehow you have to get the allan key on to that bolt. Be warned, the allan key is the only thing that fits in the gap and it has to be the correct length. Too short, it won't reach the bolt, too long, you can't get it in because the angle is restricted. I tried sockets with keys in them in order to extend the arm out into some space for a bit of leverage, that didn’t work - there are too many other things in the way. I tried flexible sockets, but they wouldn’t work either. In the end the only thing I could get on to the bolt was an allan key.

Once I finally got the allan key attached, I then managed to slip a small socket and short extension on to the end of the key and this gave me the necessary leverage to free up the bolt, which needed a fair bit of force and released with a snap. I then had to remove the socket and extension and very gently try to turn the allan key with one hand (two fingers) taking great care to avoid knocking the key out. I had only about a millimetre to spare each side of the end of the key, (at least that's what it feels like) and I had no idea when the bolt was fully released because I couldn’t see!
Eventually the bolt moved in a way that felt free. So now I had to get the sensor out. It was pretty tight, but I managed to squeeze some long nosed pliers into the gap and grab the bolt, this was enough to release the sensor. It comes out of a small hole inside the big hole!

OK time to put the new sensor in. Working blind I managed to get the sensor into the big hole. Then after a lot of painful movements, crushed and twisted hands, cursing, swearing etc. I finally located the sensor in the smaller hole. I only knew this because it didn’t move around any more when I tried to move it - I was really guessing and hoping. So next, I had to get the allan key on to the bolt. About half an hour later I finally managed to locate the key on the bolt and began tightening - one hand again, gently turning the key with two fingers. I didn’t know if the bolt was actually going in but then it tightened up. You have no idea how good that felt! But I still needed to try to ensure it was properly tight, so I put the socket and the extension back on to the end of the key and tightened as much as I could. I then put the rubber bung back in place.

I had left the original sensor in place because I wanted to follow the original route of the cable with my new one. I did that only to find that the plug was also in a fairly awkward place. It’s under some plastic bits (I don’t know what they are) just to the side of the coolant bottle near the top of the engine.
Access to the plug is initially easiest from below the car. The plug is held in place on a bracket, but it can be pushed up from below to release it from the bracket and then it’s an easy job to unplug the original sensor, plug in the new one and simply pop the plug back into the bracket.

That’s it really. It should’ve been a simple job. One hex bolt and one plug, but oh no, it took me hours and was probably the worst job I’ve ever had to endure when working on a car.

Tools you will need - 1 allan key, something (like a socket and extension) to attach to the allan key to give you some leverage, 1 pair of long nosed pliers to remove the sensor, 1 small screwdriver to release the clip on the plug.

Hopefully this will speed things up for you, or at least prepare you for the hell that is Crankshaft Sensor replacement on a Seat Leon 1.4.

If someone can tell me how to add the photos I'll put them up. It asks for a URL to link to pics, but I don't have a URL for them, they're stored on my laptop. Is there a simple way to upload them?
 
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Ritchie624

Active Member
Aug 19, 2013
99
0
Swindon
For photos you need an account like photo bucket an online place to store them. Alternately use the tapatalk app on smart phone and you can add therm directly from that.


Sent from my iPhone using Pigs tits
 

Frankp52

Guest
Speed Sensor Photos

Thanks Ritchie

I'll set something up and get the pics posted.


Frank
 

Frankp52

Guest
Posting Pictures

Hi all

I've just spent about half an hour signing up to Flickr and setting up my URLs to post my pictures of the speed sensor on to the forum.

I made a new post with all the URLs and hit 'submit reply'. A message appeared telling me that I'm only allowed to post URLs to other sites after I've made 15 posts or more! Not terribly useful.
Can anybody suggest a workaround?


Frank
 

sponger

Active Member
Nov 14, 2013
37
0
Reading
Can anybody suggest a workaround?

Post twelve more times?

Changed mine last week, luckily I have an AUQ LC, its at the front of the engine and took about twenty minutes to change, hardest bit was popping it out the block :p
 
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Frankp52

Guest
Lucky you

Hi Sponger.

Thanks for your reply, I guess I'll just have to keep posting until I can add the links, only eleven more to go.

I looked at a couple of online videos to find out how to change the sensor, but the sensor was in the front in the videos I watched and looked simple enough. So I was none too pleased to find my sensor wasn't in such a sensible place.

I've just tried to add a smilie (the furious one) but I'm not allowed them either! :-(

Cheers


Frank
 
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Frankp52

Guest
Speed Sensor Photos on Flickr

Hi all

Unfortunately it may take some time for me to create the required number of posts that will allow me to embed my photos into this thread, so I've created and album on Flickr. Here's the link in parts because I'm not allowed to post a complete url.

Part 1 - starts with HTTPS COLON then two FORWARD SLASHES followed by the THREE Ws followed by a DOT. Then go to part 2 below.

Part 2 - flickr.com/photos/

Part 3 - 123716099@N08/sets/

Type it as a URL joined together and it should take you to my photostream. Hope it works and someone finds it useful. Any problems let me know and I'll try to sort it out. I'm happy to e-mail the pics to a member who could post them.


Frank
 
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Frankp52

Guest
Speed Sensor Photos on Flickr

Hi Keith

Thanks for posting the URL. I hope the pics are useful. As before, if anybody wants to ask me anything about my experience of changing the sensor, I'll do what I can to help.

I don't want to speak too soon, but that's a week since I changed the sensor and no hint of the engine cutting out or any sign of the engine management light coming on. So far so good.


Frank
 

Frankp52

Guest
Aaaaargh! Spoke too soon

I knew it was a mistake to tempt fate. The Engine Management light came on yesterday!!

I don't know why yet, the car was running fine and the light just came on for no apparent reason (possibly a different sensor). The car is running smoothly however so it'll have to wait until I get time to get it diagnosed.

I so hope it's not the speed sensor that's at fault, I don't want to go through that again!!
 
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